True or False? 1 point each
SELECT: 2
Q: B. F. Skinner opposed cultural relativism.
TYPE: TF
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1

Q: Freud thought that men typically have a more highly-developed super-ego than women, and thus men 
are able to be more moral than women.
TYPE: TF
Answer: True
POINTS: 1

Define. 1 point each
SELECT: 1
Q: Define: anthropocentrism
POINTS: 1
TYPE: ES 

Q: Define: cultural relativism
POINTS: 1
TYPE: ES

Fill in blanks. 1 point each
SELECT: 3
Q: According to _________________________________, freedom is more fundamental to human existence 
than rationality, so reason can’t “force” us to be moral.
A. Existentialism
B. Sartre
C. Jean-Paul Sartre
D. J.-P. Sartre
ANSWER: A, Existentialism, B, Sartre, C, Jean-Paul Sartre, D, J.-P. Sartre
POINTS: 1
TYPE: FB 

Q: The ________________________________  were 20th-century philosophers who revive Hume’s Fork, 
claiming that meaningful statements are either analytic, synthetic, or nonsense; and 
that therefore moral statements had no cognitive content.
A. logical positivists
B. logical empiricists
C. Vienna Circle
D. verificationists
ANSWER: A, logical positivists, B, logical empiricists, C, Vienna Circle, D, verificationists
POINTS: 1
TYPE: FB

Q: ______________________________ was the 17th-century Jewish  philosopher from Holland who 
equated "infinite substance" with both God and nature. Environmentalists note that it follows 
from this that if you love nature, you love God, and if you love God, you love nature. 
A. Spinoza
B. Baruch Spinoza
C. Benedict Spinoza
ANSWER: A, Spinoza, B, Baruch Spinoza, C, Benedict Spinoza
POINTS: 1
TYPE: FB

Essays2 points each
SELECT: 2
Q: How does the allegedly typical "female" style of moral thinking differ from utilitarianism or Kantianism?
POINTS: 2
TYPE: ES 

Q: Explain two arguments against cultural relativism.
POINTS: 2
TYPE: ES